Brain Basics -- Towards a Dynamic Neuropharmacology: Integrating Network and Receptor Levels -- Cortical Architecture -- Unsupervised Recognition of Neuronal Discharge Waveforms for On-line Real-Time Operation -- Neural Connectivity and Dynamical Regimes of Neural Activity in a Network of Interactive Populations -- Signal Transmission and Synchrony Detection in a Network of Inhibitory Interneurons -- Stimulus-Driven Unsupervised Synaptic Pruning in Large Neural Networks -- Inverse First Passage Time Method in the Analysis of Neuronal Interspike Intervals of Neurons Characterized by Time Varying Dynamics -- Coding by Neural Population Oscillations? -- Neural Code and Irregular Spike Trains -- Natural Vision -- Basic Retinal Circuitry in Health and Disease -- Does a Plane Imitate a Bird? Does Computer Vision Have to Follow Biological Paradigms? -- A Neural Model of Human Object Recognition Development -- Photoelectric Response of Bacteriorhodopsin in Thin PVA Films and Its Model -- Non-image Forming Function of the Extraocular Photoreceptors in the Ganglion of the Sea Slug Onchidium -- A Population-Based Inference Framework for Feature-Based Attention in Natural Scenes -- Multi-modal Primitives as Functional Models of Hyper-columns and Their Use for Contextual Integration -- Three Dilemmas of Signal- and Symbol-Based Representations in Computer Vision -- An LGN Inspired Detect/Transmit Framework for High Fidelity Relay of Visual Information with Limited Bandwidth -- On Cognitive Dynamic Map and Its Use for Navigation in Space -- Visual Selection in Human Frontal Eye Fields -- Multi-scale Keypoints in V1 and Face Detection -- Limitation of Maintenance of Feature-Bound Objects in Visual Working Memory -- Molecular and Functional Diversity of Visual Pigments: Clues from the Photosensitive Opsin–Like Proteins of the Animal Model Hydra -- Learning Location Invariance for Object Recognition and Localization -- Artificial Inteligence -- Enacted Theories of Visual Awareness: A Neuromodelling Analysis -- Mind as an Anticipatory Device: For a Theory of Expectations -- A Cognitive Model for Autonomous Agents Based on Bayesian Programming -- A Structural Learning Algorithm and Its Application to Predictive Toxicology Evaluation -- Combining Rule-Based and Sample-Based Classifiers – Probabilistic Approach -- Mapping and Combining Combinatorial Problems into Energy Landscapes via Pseudo-Boolean Constraints -- Robust Ellipse-Specific Fitting for Real-Time Machine Vision -- A Feature-Based Model of Semantic Memory: The Importance of Being Chaotic -- Semantic Web Services with SOUL -- Artificial Vision -- Modeling the Brain’s Operating System -- A Bayesian Approach to Situated Vision -- A Fuzzy Scale-Space Approach to Feature-Based Image Representation and Retrieval -- Active Acquisition of 3D Map in Robot Brain by Combining Motion and Perceived Images -- Lateral Interaction in Accumulative Computation: Motion-Based Grouping Method -- Detecting and Ranking Foreground Regions in Gray-Level Images -- Incomplete Contour Representations and Shape Descriptors: ICR Test Studies -- Rotation and Scale Invariant Shape Description Using the Contour Segment Curvature -- A Study on Enhanced Dynamic Signature Verification for the Embedded System -- Spatio-temporal Attention Mechanism for More Complex Analysis to Track Multiple Objects -- Stereovision Disparity Analysis by Two-Dimensional Motion Charge Map Inspired in Neurobiology -- Image Analysis and Automatic Surface Identification by a Bi-level Multi-classifier -- Real Time Virtualized Real Object Manipulation in an Augmented Reality Environment -- Dominant Plane Detection Using Optical Flow and Independent Component Analysis -- Algorithm That Mimics Human Perceptual Grouping of Dot Patterns -- Heuristic Algorithms for Fast and Accurate Tracking of Moving Objects in Unrestricted Environments -- Single Image Estimation of Facial Albedo Maps -- Optical Flow Computation for Compound Eyes: Variational Analysis of Omni-Directional Views -- Latent Semantic Description of Iconic Scenes -- Pose-Invariant Face Recognition Using Deformation Analysis.